Counterpoint usually consists of two or more lines or strands of material, and if a work such as a fugue is to be studied, three or four lines of texture will be evident. Polyphonic Texture Example The skill lies in the ability to differentiate, label and then successfully communicate our listening experience. Polyphonic music consists of two or more independent musical lines that are played at the same time. polyphonic texture. Texture refers to the layers of music. Which group was credited with inventing the recitative? In music, polyphony is a type of musical texture consisting of two or more simultaneous lines of independent melody, as opposed to a musical texture with just one voice, monophony, or a texture with one dominant melodic voice accompanied by chords, which is called homophony. a contrapuntal texture where two or more melodic lines are combined. The texture is mainly polyphonic, with short moments of homophony. What is the melody of Baroque period? Remember, polyphonic texture consists of several melodies independent from one another performed together at the same time. False A good example of heterophonic texture is Dixieland music. Long sustained inner harmonies which thicken out the overall sound. Slimy? This term is also used for a texture comprising a melodic line with chordal accompaniment The Columbia Electronic . The passage in example 7 consists of two shallow lines with contrasting contours. spinning-out A translation of the German Fortspinnung, in reference to the single-minded use in Baroque music of a brief motive to generate a long, continuous phrase. Although imitation can be used in monophonic styles, it is more prevalent in polyphonic art-music— especially from the Renaissance and Baroque periods. On the instrumental side of things, strumming chords on a guitar or playing them on a piano is considered a polyphonic texture. Mille Regretz Mass (Cristobal de Morales).. 4. The polyphonic texture is a musical texture that uses multiple melodies independently and simultaneously and is often described as thick or densely textured. Polyphonic music may contain an element of imitation, where one voice or instrument copies what has just been played by another. Which music has polyphonic texture? The following excerpt represents polyphonic texture. Monophonic texture consists of one layer: a single melody. This is in contrast to monophony, which only consists of one voice, or a dominant melodic voice accompanied by chords. Origin and History of Polyphony (:21) False. polyphony, in music, the simultaneous combination of two or more tones or melodic lines (the term derives from the Greek word for "many sounds"). Homophony is a musical texture of several parts in which one melody predominates; the other parts may be either simple chords or a more elaborate accompaniment pattern. The estampie can be monophonic (a single musical line) or polyphonic (producing many sounds). It's believed to be the least popular among all three textures. Polyphonic music may contain an element of imitation, where one voice or instrument copies what has just been played by another. Byzantine and Gregorian chants (the music of the medieval Eastern and Western churches, respectively) constitute the oldest written examples of monophonic repertory. The word poly means "many" or "multiple" in Greek, and therefore polyphonic texture is when there are multiple independent melody lines occurring at once. Imitative texture: Imitation is a special type of polyphonic texture produced whenever a musical idea is ECHOED from "voice" to "voice". Polyphonic texture ("many sounds;" noun: polyphony) describes a musical texture in which two or more melodic lines of relatively equal importance are performed simultaneously. Melody-dominated plus chords.. Often there is a melodic voice and another group of voices which contain chords. Nursery rhymes sung in a round have a . Mondestrunken is a the first poem of the first section, in sprechstimme form. POLYPHONIC music consists of two or more rhythmically independent melodic lines sounding concurrently. Another name for polyphonic texture is counterpoint which literally means "point against point," or in more musical terms "note against note.". Examples of Polyphony Rounds, canons and fugues are all polyphonic (even if there is only one melody, if different people are singing or playing it at different times, the parts sound independent)… homophonic texture. Parallel - Monophonic textures can also be expanded by having one line doubling another by moving in the same direction… Alive or inanimate? The following excerpt represents monophonic texture. Polyphonic Polyphonic texture consists of two or more lines of relatively equal importance. A polyphonic/contrapuntal texture consists of weaving together two or more equally important melodic lines which fit together harmonically. Polyphonic Texture. Furthermore, in the Western musical tradition, we usually use the term polyphony to refer to music of the late Middle Ages . Polyphonic/contrapuntal: These two words also mean the same thing. However, the melody becomes polyphonic when accompanied by instrumentalists around the one written melody (Hoppin 1978,). consists of several parts with the same or very similar rhythm. One way to remember the term monophonic is to consider its parts: Mono refers to _____. Music with a polyphonic texture consists of: * a single melodic line sung throughout the ensemble a central melody played by a featured instrument, and accompanied by the remaining ensemble Sometimes you can hear two or more voices simultaneously performing variations of the same melody. The terms monophony and polyphony have very straight-forward literal meanings.Monophony means music with a single "part" and a "part" typically means a single vocal melody, but it could mean a single melody on an instrument of one kind or another.Polyphony means music with more than one part, and so this indicates simultaneous notes. There are lots of different examples of polyphony in music that you can implement in your productions. Various accompaniment types are possible, including Usually, however, polyphony is associated with counterpoint, the combination of distinct melodic lines. There's the Monophonic/Polyphonic distinction where Polyphonic merely means 'more than one voice'. FOR UNTO US A CHILD IS BORN 2 For unto Us a Child is Born Handel's piece, "For unto Us a Child is Born," is a joyful chorus composed in celebration of a royal birth. A polyphonic texture is called a round or a cannon and is when two melodies are the same, but one starts at a later interval than the other. Click to see full answer. The upper two parts are imitative, the lowest part consists of a repeated note (pedal point) and the remaining part weaves an independent melodic line: Schubert Sonata in B scherzo bars 21-24. Explanation: Polyphonic texture consists of two or more simultaneous lines of independent melody, so a single independent voice in polyphony is less important than the overall sound. soprano (1) The high woman's (or boy's) voice; (2)the highest voice in a polyphonic texture. :47. The texture is monophonic (even though several singers are participating, there is only one melody), there is no consistent pulse, and the melody is based on a church mode (Dorian to be specific). You can use two part-writing to describe a piece that has only one melodic or harmonic line per part. An example of homophonic texture could be a . Music with a polyphonic texture consists of: * a single melodic line sung throughout the ensemble a central melody played by a featured instrument, and accompanied by the remaining ensemble consists of a melody and an accompaniment. One of the most common forms of polyphonic texture is the fugue. The term polyphonic comes from the Greek words poly, meaning "many" or "multiple", and phonic, meaning "sound" or "voice". The lower line is rhythmically offset by a quarter note producing a polyphonic. In music, polyphony is a type of musical texture consisting of two or more simultaneous lines of independent melody, as opposed to a musical texture with just one voice, monophony, or a texture with one dominant melodic voice accompanied by chords, which is called homophony. a musical statement followed by a contrasting statement and then a return of the original statement would be called. What does homophonic texture consist? This . In the employment of polyphonic, the parts are not rhythmically dependent but frequently combine or imitate one another in . Texture is one of the basic elements of music. Polyphony is typical of music in the Renaissance period and in the Baroque period where a contrapuntal texture was very common. 94 (nicknamed "Surprise" because of this movement), the violins carry the melody, and . Homophony is an important category of musical texture.It comprises a melody and an accompaniment. the organization of musical ideas in time is called. What is an example of monophonic texture? What is a polyphonic texture? Phonic refers to sound. A very popular display of this polyphonic texture is the wedding song "Canon in D" or "Pachelbel's Canon." In the later Middle Ages in Europe, the primarily secular songs of Provençal troubadours, French . What is the texture of O Successores? --can be either imitative or non-imitative. It is similar to contrapuntal.. Monophonic texture can be created by one or many musicians, as long as they are all singing or playing the exact same note at the same time. True Vertical and horizontal harmonic relationships are not necessarily present regarding texture. Once the score has been ingested, it can be useful to lay each part out on a separate stave, separating the textures, allowing complete understanding of where the music is going. [ad#post_ads] Homophony: This is the type of music that most of us are accustomed to. One way to remember the term polyphonic is to consider its parts: "poly" + "phonic" = "polyphonic" "many" + "sounds" = "many sounds" Remember, polyphonic texture consists of several melodies . homophonic texture.
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