There have been similar cases over the years in which parents have refused to seek medical treatment for their dying children on religious grounds, instead opting to pray for their healing. 2005 Jul;41(7):369-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1754.2005.00643.x. What sort of religious beliefs might possess a parent to refuse medical treatment for their child? Examining these different doctrines together, this Note argues that parents should not be allowed to refuse treatment based on religious reasons for an adolescent child who desires treatment, and also that adolescents should not be granted the right to refuse treatment for religious reasons in life-threatening situations, when the parents are . For many families noncompliance can be traced to pre-existing and continuing family conflicts. Heard on The Bryant Park Project. It is not uncommon for the courts to order life-saving blood transfusions for the children of Jehovah's Witnesses, or cancer treatment against parents' wishes. Creator. This dilemma pits respect for parental authority and recognition of the parent-child relationship as an important childhood interest against the clinician's obligations to promote and protect the health-related interests and wellbeing of the child. A 44-year-old female patient, who is a native of Africa, recently came to the United States to join her son, who is a naturalized U.S. citizen. Parental refusal of vaccines is a growing a concern for the increased occurrence of vaccine preventable diseases in children. Thus, courts have yet to deal with the scenario of a disagreement between parents and child over a religious-based decision to refuse medical treatment. Physicians must balance respect for the parent's wishes and legal rights with the child's well-being. Joel Romine, 20 months , of Indiana, died in March 1989 of emphysema, a complication of pheumonia. Don't just blame 'religion' when parents refuse to let desperately ill children die . This original CHILD website, www.childrenshealthcare.org, continues however as an archive for CHILD's many endeavors from 1983 to 2017 to protect children from harmful religious and cultural practices—especially faith-based medical neglect—through public education, research, legal action, and a limited amount of lobbying. 2005 Jul;41(7):369-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1754.2005.00643.x. Thirteen-year-old Amanda Bates had diabetes, a disease that can be controlled with careful medical treatment. When the rationale for refusal is religion, and especially when the treatment being refused is potentially lifesaving, the situation becomes more complex. She was active in getting the Oregon senate to unanimously pass House Bill 27-21, which "Eliminates reliance on spiritual treatment as defense to certain crimes in which victim is under . case to date has a child asserted a treatment preference contrary to that of his or her parents refusing treatment on religious grounds. A fundamental right of modern healthcare is that a patient can refuse medical treatment (1). About 300 children die a year at the expense of their parents' religious beliefs, according to the Iowa-based organization, Children's Healthcare is Legal Duty, a group that advocates for tough . Parents have cited religious reasons or personal preferences for alternative medical therapy as justification to refuse such treatment. "A parent or guardian legitimately practicing his religious beliefs who thereby does not provide specified medical treatment for a child, for that reason alone shall not be considered a negligent . Despite the possibility of several children around America dying every year because of their parents' religious beliefs, Swan said that changes are occurring. "The U.S. values religious freedom to the point where states are willing to grant parents the right to refuse even life-saving medical treatments for their children if the parents can show that . emerged as one of the most contentious issues in health law policy this year. This may sometimes be facilitated or augmented by obtaining a second (or third) opinion. The consensus on the issue by bioethicist is that refusing medical treatment is unjust and should allow children to get treatment even if the parents opt against it. If the parents refuse to give permission for a blood . I have been involved in cases like that from time to time. When parents wish to withhold or discontinue standard proven treatment in a child with cancer that has a likelihood of long-term cure, referral to the local child protection agency is indicated because a parent's inability to provide adequate care for a child is a criminal offense. Jehovah's Witnesses are well-known for their refusal to receive blood transfusions, which may lead to various challenges for medical practitioners involved in the treatment and management of Jehovah's Witness patients. A Hamilton County, Ohio, judge took a transgender teen away from her parents on Friday because they refused to allow the 17-year-old to undergo hormone treatments as part of a female-to-male . Although the ability of a parent to consent to potentially life-saving medical therapy for a child is an established canon of family . It is ethical for doctors to accept a treatment option parents want - providing it is good enough - rather than insisting on what they believe is the best possible treatment for the child. Although respect for parents' decision-making authority is an important principle, pediatricians should report suspected cases of medical neglect, and the state should, at times, intervene to require medical treatment of children.
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